March 13, 2025

North Star Metric: The Key to Unlocking Startup Growth & Focus | Nolan Myers

In this episode of An Hour of Innovation, Vit Lyoshin speaks with Nolan Myers, an executive coach and product management consultant, about the power of North Star metrics. Nolan explains that a North Star metric is a singular focal point that provides direction for a company, aligning teams around a clear objective. Unlike other KPIs, a North Star metric should be valuable, actionable, and investable—meaning it represents real customer value, can be influenced by the team, and attracts investment.

Nolan shares examples of strong North Star metrics, such as Uber’s “number of rides completed” and Airbnb’s “number of nights booked,” demonstrating how these metrics capture marketplace success. He advises against using percentages or averages, as they can limit growth, and explains why revenue can be a good starting point but isn’t always ideal.

The conversation covers how organizations can define their North Star metric by visualizing the story they want to tell in the future. Nolan emphasizes the importance of focus, explaining that companies should avoid having multiple North Star metrics and should only change theirs when they reach their goal or pivot their strategy. He shares insights on using tools like spreadsheets and regular updates to track progress, keep teams motivated, and maintain alignment.

Finally, Nolan highlights the challenge and importance of maintaining focus, offering leadership strategies to reinforce commitment to a North Star metric.

Nolan Myers is a product leader, executive coach, and startup strategist with 20 years of experience leading product development at innovative software companies. He has modernized operations in large enterprises and governments, founded and built a software company that managed operations for new cities in Africa and Latin America, and led the development of a mobile-first training platform to improve workforce productivity for large frontline teams. He has also advised Silicon Valley startups on product and customer success strategy. Nolan holds a degree in computer science from Harvard University. ​

In addition to his professional accomplishments, Nolan is an executive coach and startup strategist with a passion for unlocking potential. He has built a career finding innovative ways to leverage technology for business results.

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Takeaways

  • A North Star metric is the focal point of a startup's story.
  • It provides direction and aligns the team toward a common goal.
  • Good North Star metrics are valuable, actionable, and investable.
  • Examples include Uber's rides completed and Airbnb's nights booked.
  • Revenue is a good default metric but may not always be the best choice.
  • A North Star metric should be a guideline, not a calibration tool.
  • Visualizing the most important goal helps in defining the North Star metric.
  • Frequent discussion of the North Star metric reinforces its importance.
  • The North Star metric should align with your end goals.
  • Vanity metrics can mislead; focus on actionable metrics.
  • Common mistakes include having no North Star or multiple metrics.
  • Changing your North Star is valid when objectives are met.
  • Focus is crucial for team alignment and motivation.
  • Leadership plays a key role in maintaining focus on metrics.
  • Communicate progress regularly to keep teams engaged.
  • Define what success looks like to guide your metrics.
  • Use storytelling to determine your North Star metric.
  • A North Star metric can empower teams to innovate.

Timestamps

00:00 Introduction to North Star Metrics

02:17 Defining North Star Metrics

04:27 Characteristics of a Good North Star Metric

06:00 Examples of North Star Metrics

09:04 The Importance of Growth in Metrics

11:42 Revenue as a Default North Star Metric

16:48 Setting North Star Metrics for Departments

18:10 Identifying Your North Star Metric

22:20 Tools for Measuring Progress

24:52 Setting Goals with North Star Metrics

27:40 Understanding Vanity Metrics vs. North Star Metrics

30:39 Common Mistakes in Defining North Star Metrics

34:30 When to Change Your North Star Metric

39:37 Strategies for Maintaining Focus on a Single Metric

42:44 Starting Your Journey with North Star Metrics

44:50 The Importance of Focus and Accountability

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